Tuesday, May 31, 2011

Marylin Monroe: Some Like it Hot


I love the shared experience of watching a movie in the cinema, especially comedies. I think laughing along with other people is so much more enjoyable than laughing by yourself in your living room. Great movies are better if you can share them, and funny movies become funnier.

Some Like it Hot is one of my favorite movies and getting to watch it on the big screen with a decent crowd is simply a treat. The script is razor-sharp, the actors all in fine form, and Marilyn Monroe is simply indelible. There’s so much to like about this movie that it nearly feels perfect.

One aspect of the film that was pointed out to me at this screening was the way that, for all the cross-dressing and pervasive sexuality, Some Like it Hot feels like it comes from a world where homosexuality seems unthinkable. Not morally unthinkable, just not worth consciously thinking about. The famous final line is side-splitting in its absurdity because up until that point no one in the film, none of the characters had dreamed to consider gender as something that could be overlooked. Disguised, yes, but never outwardly dismissed, especially not when it comes to love!

Of course, homosexuality is neither out of sight nor out of mind in a movie like this, but the script eschews those easy gags and innuendos with remarkable restraint. Imagine a modern sex comedy like The Hangover avoiding gay jokes for even twenty minutes! Just like Marilyn Monroe was famously able to do, Some Like it Hot projects both unabashed sexuality while retaining a veneer of innocence. Part of this is because the script is smart enough to disguise its sex jokes (which makes them all the funnier), and part of it is because that because of it’s a period piece shot in black and white, which makes the movie seem older than it actually is. And an undeniable part of it is Marilyn herself, pouting and shimmying without a hint of deceit or pretense, unaware of her effect on men.

It’s all an illusion, of course. Marilyn knew exactly what she was hired for, and it wasn’t because she was a gem to work with – stories of her forgetting even the simplest of lines on the set of Some Like it Hot have become legendary. But as illusions go, it’s a wonderful one, and even more so when shared at the cinema.

Tuesday, May 24, 2011

Woody Allen: Husbands and Wives


After watching three Woody Allen movies in eight days, I approached this one expecting to see some of the same quirks and tics of the others. I knew to expect the typical Woody Allen character and a story about the romantic entanglements of rich New Yorkers, but I decided to pick three much smaller things to look for that had shown up in Annie Hall, Manhattan and Hannah and Her Sisters:

- A scene where Woody Allen finds deep significance in the work of Groucho Marx

- A scene where Woody Allen rants about the stupidity of rock music

- A male costar playing a character who is more corrupt and compromised than Allen’s character

I was both disappointed and relieved that there were no references to the greatness of Groucho or the depravity of rock music but on the third point the issue seemed a bit muddier. In Annie Hall, Tony Roberts’ character represents the slick soullessness of California and contrasts Allen’s more culturally righteous, true blue New Yorker. At the beginning of Manhattan Allen’s character may be dating a high schooler, but at least he has a firm moral code, unlike his friend played by Michael Murphy who first cheats on his wife and then steals Allen’s girlfriend after he has encouraged him to go out with her. In Hannah, Michael Caine plays sleeps with his wife Hannah’s sister behind her back, while Allen’s eventually marries Hannah’s other sister.

In Husbands and Wives it is Sydney Pollack who plays the role of Allen’s foil, and the contrast between the two male leads is much more central than it was in any of the earlier films. Pollack’s character starts the movie by announcing he and his wife are separating, much to the surprise of Allen and his wife. As the film goes on, both men become involved with younger, attractive women, but Pollack and his wife ultimately reconcile and get back together, while Allen and his wife split up in the end. Their journeys look almost like mirror images, except that both men start the film relatively content with their lives and end it feeling quite worse.

After I left the movie I felt that both characters had been equally compromised, but thinking about it now, it seems like Allen has indeed written his character as somewhat more heroic, if still deeply flawed. The young college student he develops a crush on is smart and interesting, while Pollack’s girlfriend is not much more than a bimbo, a symptom of a midlife crisis. Pollack returns to an unhappy situation for a sense of security while Allen reluctantly embraces his situation as newly single, deciding that he won’t try to date anyone for a while. Although both men are left in depressing circumstances, Allen’s has more of a chance of improving. The distinction is a slight one, and I don’t think the film condemns Pollack’s character.

Instead, his situation is presented as one side of the coin in the dilemma that the characters in Allen’s movies struggle with incessantly: when it comes to relationships, you’re damned if you’re in one, and you’re damned if you’re alone. Husbands and Wives makes this point more bitterly than any previous Allen film. Which means Groucho Marx was missed more than ever.

Friday, May 20, 2011

Woody Allen: Hannah and Her Sisters


I was surprised by this 1986 Woody Allen comedy because it feels so much warmer than most of his other films that I’ve seen. The sardonic humor is still there, as are the romantic double-crosses, the persistent neurosis and the overriding fear of death, but in spite of all that this manages to be a relatively upbeat movie, with relatively being the operative word. I think a large part of that is due to the beginning and end of the film both being set at big family Thanksgiving gatherings that feel like happy, joyous occasions. It’s almost like the reverse of the ploddingly dour Interiors. In Hannah’s Thanksgiving scenes Allen shows us, to my great surprise, his vision of “family” as a really wonderful, positive thing.

Of course, family can’t be that great all the time, or in an Allen film even most of the time. The rest of the film shows relationships falling apart, occasionally coming together only to splitter off again. Hannah’s husband finds himself attracted to one of her sisters, while the other tries desperately to find a man, a career or any measure of success. The film’s best scene is probably when all three sisters meet for a lunch date only to end up tearfully fighting with one another. Because how Allen has shown us glimpses into the life of each sister, it’s easy to understand where they’re each coming from and how deeply they are hurting each other without realizing or intending to. It’s a masterfully written and acted scene and probably one of the dramatic highlights of Allen’s career.

Surprisingly, it’s Allen’s character as Hannah’s hypochondriac ex-husband who is the weak part of the film. Sure, his performance is as well done and as funny as usual, but his scenes in the first half seem disconnected from the rest of the movie, almost like skits spliced in from another movie to provide some comic relief. But Allen’s character ultimately does reconnect with the wider plot of the film, and in the process reconnects with that great big Thanksgiving family. I suppose it’s something of a redemption arc for his character, and maybe the idea is that he had the right family but the wrong sister? It feels a bit contrived, really, like he was trying to make a film that didn’t end on a downbeat for once. But the film’s ending revelation does line up with what was going on in Allen’s life at the time, the impending birth of his first child. So maybe this movie just caught him in an unnaturally optimistic mood.

This is a fine film in its own right, but in the context of the other Woody Allen films being shown this fortnight it has the distinction of being the only one with a “happy” ending, and the only one where Woody gets (and keeps!) the girl. It also has the ending that left me feeling the most dissatisfied, but it might feel more right if seen on its own.

Tuesday, May 17, 2011

Woody Allen: Manhattan


Famously, this is the Woody Allen film that everyone loves which he desperately hated and tried to stop being released. It’s hard to see what he hated so much about it. It’s a very funny movie that also manages to be moving and swooningly romantic. It feels like the movie that best encapsulates Allen’s work as a filmmaker. There’s Woody himself cast in his usual anxious, wisecracking persona; there’s Diane Keaton, his best and funniest costar; there’s the spotlight on New York City which served as the backdrop for most of his films for over 30 years; there’s the romantic entanglements, the razor wit of the script co-written by Marshall Brickman, and the tension between comedy and arthouse. Finally, there’s the love affair between a middle aged man and an underage girl, something that played out not just in Allen’s films, but in tabloid and media discussions of his life to such an extent that my generation knows him less as a comedian or filmmaker and more as “That Creep Who Married His Step-Daughter.”

Was it this aspect of the film that made him frantically backpedal on the film? Did Woody Allen think he had been perhaps too emotionally candid? By most accounts, he did have a relationship with a teenager prior to making Manhattan, and his character’s fictional relationship with a minor in Manhattan is presented in an unflinchingly earnest way. We may never know one way or another, but the fact is that many of Allen’s films feel highly personal, and the fact that he returned to the same subject in later films suggests that he either changed his mind about depicting May-October romances, or he never really cared in the first place and this wasn’t the reason for his dislike of the film.

Frankly, I think the cheesy opening monologue about how indelible New York City is comes off as more embarrassing than Allen trading sexual come-ons with 18-year-old Mariel Hemmingway. Hemmingway’s performance is nicely done, both tough and naive, fresh-faced and world-weary. Meryl Streep and Diane Keaton also turn in sharp, funny performances as the other romantic entanglements for Allen’s character, with Keaton playing a more worldly and cynical variation of Annie Hall.

The whole movie, in fact, seems more “mature” than Annie Hall. It feels like there is more at stake for the characters, and that there are more repercussions for a failed relationship than just loneliness. From the black and white photography to the George Gershwin soundtrack, the whole movie feels nostalgic, and it’s hard not to see Allen’s longing for Hemmingway as an impossible attempt to reclaim his own youth and innocence.

Friday, May 13, 2011

Woody Allen: Annie Hall


When I was about around seventeen I checked out Annie Hall from the library because I wanted to find out what film could possibly have outclassed Star Wars to take home the Academy Award for Best Picture in 1977. I was stupefied. As far as I could tell, the whole movie was based around some middle-aged nebbish jerk monologuing about how sex was complicated and no one was as smart as he was. How could that be a great film? Where were the wookies?

I’ve re-watched Annie Hall twice in the interceding decade, and it’s grown tremendously in my estimation since then. It’s a terrifically funny, insightful and inventive film that proves the Academy isn’t comprised entirely of seventeen-year old boys, and I’m sure I’ll enjoy it more as I get older.

The one thing I admired about Annie Hall when I was a kid was its nonlinear narrative structure, which makes me sound like a pretty nerdy kid I guess, but I had never before seen a film which played so fast and loose with the conventions of cinema. It strikes me now that the film isn’t so much nonlinear as it is conversational, making digressions and doubling back occasionally to explain and clarify things.

In this way I suppose it might be the Woody Allen film that works most like an extended stand-up comedy routine. Hell, it even opens and closes with him talking directly to the camera.

However, to describe it that way really does a disservice to just how well Annie Hall works as a film. Woody Allen has made a lot of good movies, but I think this is his greatest – it’s constantly funny, cinematically inventive and authentically heartfelt. Since Annie Hall he’s made roughly one film a year, and I can’t help but think that this was the movie that really set him up to be able to do that.

Allen deserves a lot of credit for Annie Hall, but for my money the film would not shine like it does without his muse, Diane Keaton. As Annie she is captivating, complex and often simply hysterical. Woody Allen made this a great film, but Diane Keaton is what makes it unforgettable.

Monday, May 9, 2011

Indigenous Road Movies: Stone Bros.


I missed the other three films in this series of “Indigenous Road Movies,” but as I understand it Stone Bros. is a unique film in that it frames the aboriginal experience as not just a road movie, but as a raunchy stoner buddy-comedy, Cheech and Chong by way of Judd Apatow. It’s not a perfect film, but it succeeds brilliantly on its own terms as a piece of poppy, funny feel-good entertainment fit for the mainstream.

So it was surprising to me to learn that Stone Bros. did not really succeed at the box office, where it made back less than 3% of its relatively modest $3.4 million budget. This was clearly a film that was made with a large audience in mind, so it’s disheartening to learn it never found that audience. It’s been said that Australians don’t go to see Australian films, but even the dour Aussie arthouse drama Beautiful Kate managed to pull in over $1.6 million during its run at the box office. Beautiful Kate probably did not make back its production budget, either, but it attracted a larger audience than Stone Bros. on a scale of fifteen to one. Charlie & Boots, another Australian road comedy, released in the same month as Stone Bros but about white dudes, made $2.6 million. On the other hand, the critically acclaimed Aboriginal drama Samson and Delilah made $8.8 million.

So it’s not that Australians won’t see Australian movies, or even that they won’t see Aboriginal movies, it’s just that they didn’t see this one. Whatever the reason, I think that’s a shame. Stone Bros. has a lot of heart, and some pretty great performances at its centre. The laughs maybe don’t come as frequently as they should, and there are times when slapstick threatens to overwhelm the proceedings, but this is a likeable little movie, and it sheds some light on the difficulties faced by young Aboriginal men without ever encouraging the audience to pity or feel sorry for them.